BIAI Lab
Papers Preprint 2025

LMM-IQA: Image Quality Assessment for Low-Dose CT Imaging

A public arXiv preprint studying how large multimodal models can score and explain CT image quality.

Kagan Celik, Mehmet Ozan Unal, Metin Ertas, Isa Yildirim arXiv Open paper

Summary

LMM-IQA explores whether a large multimodal model can produce quality judgments for low-dose CT that align with radiological expectations. The work focuses on prompting strategies, scoring protocols, and how to translate visual evidence into quality explanations.

The paper treats image quality assessment as more than a regression problem. It asks whether a general multimodal model can be guided to produce both scores and explanations that reflect diagnostic reasoning more closely than single-purpose numerical metrics alone.

Method

The study evaluates prompting and scoring strategies for low-dose CT quality assessment with a large multimodal model. The emphasis is on how language, context, and response design influence the resulting judgments and whether the model can be made to behave in a medically useful way.

Why it matters

This paper opens a new direction for the lab by connecting low-dose CT quality assessment with the broader multimodal-model ecosystem. It suggests that quality estimation may increasingly involve explanation and criteria-sensitive reasoning, not just scalar prediction.

Highlights

  • Studies IQA with a general multimodal model rather than a task-specific scorer alone.
  • Examines prompt and scoring design for medically meaningful quality assessment.
  • Positions multimodal reasoning as a complement to classical image-quality metrics.